I’ve been sold on how completely and totally awesome it is to fill your life with art since the first day of my first art history class in my freshman year of college. I believe that enjoying art can enrich every person’s life, and the findings of several studies agree with me. They say that art-viewing can be good for your mental health. It’s great to have the backing of psychological professionals, but that isn’t news to me or any other long-time art lover.
According to these findings, art viewing reduces stress and mental exhaustion, increases dopamine (a happiness-producing brain chemical) and blood flow in the brain, enhances critical thinking and other cognitive skills, and can help people suffering from some mental health disorders.
How Art Benefits Our Minds
Don’t we all feel better when we look at something pretty? Not all art is beautiful, of course, but most of us are strongly attracted to art that’s visually pleasing to us. Beauty is subjective, but this certainly might explain why Impressionist paintings, pastoral landscape scenes, and portraits of ladies in pretty dresses are so popular. In her TED Talk, Dr. Saundra Dalton-Smith identified looking at art as a way of getting creative rest, one of seven types of rest all people need. Creative rest involves exposing yourself to sources of awe and inspiration and makes you better able to create and problem solve. (Looking at nature is another way of getting creative rest, so imagine how much benefit you get from a landscape painting or botanical illustration!)
Art stimulates our senses, emotions, and intellect. A skillfully-composed artwork is likely to demonstrate balance and stability, which can be calming and reassuring to the otherwise busy and stressed-out viewer. Well-created artworks may also be quite complex in their compositions and meanings, encouraging both our eyes and our minds to go down new paths and form connections they wouldn’t otherwise. This is good for our cognitive abilities in areas like perception and interpretation; getting comfortable looking long and hard at things is also a great life skill we’ll explore in another post.
It’s true that not all artworks may be inherently good for our mental health. Some might depict war, for example, or relate to other topics we find distressing. Some artists aim to unsettle us with their works, and they have a lot of really effective visual tools at their disposal to do so. Plus, not every artwork is going to visually and psychologically appeal to us. However, these artworks can still activate our minds and senses and encourage us to think. They also allow us to have cathartic emotional reactions that we can walk away from at any time, just like sad books or scary movies do. And remember – unless you are part of a class or guided tour, nobody can (or should) tell you which artworks to spend time which and which ones to pass by. Only you get to choose.
A Mindful Experience
We might think of art-viewing as similar to meditation and mindfulness, which have both become so popular in recent years. Just like those practices, looking at an interesting artwork encourages us to empty our minds of everything else and focus only on the attention-absorbing thing in front of us right now. In fact, London’s National Gallery expanded on the connection between art and meditation through a series of art-focused 5-Minute Meditation videos on YouTube.
Viewing artworks is a great way to take yourself out of your daily experience for a little while. When I visit a museum or gallery, I usually forget about even my most pressing concerns and troubles for a few hours. Just the act of going somewhere out of your usual routine to look at things you don’t see on a regular basis can be so refreshing. There’s also something to be said for the fact that museums ask you to be quiet and calm – to look and absorb rather than talk and rush. That in itself can be healthful and cleansing, and many mental health practices are founded on it.
Fortunately, a recent study has shown that you don’t have to visit an art museum to experience the healing power of art viewing, as even five minutes of looking at art online can bring (admittedly diluted) benefits. If you plan to enjoy art from afar, I suggest setting aside some time to sit somewhere quiet and put aside everything else. And don’t forget that you can help your mental health through any kind of artwork you might encounter as you go about life, not only works by famous or even professional artists. And the healing power of creating even the most elementary art for yourself is even more strongly documented than that of viewing art.
Art, Empathy, and New Perspectives
In my opinion, one of the most valuable things about art viewing is the fact that it can help us see the world through other people’s eyes. This can be quite literal, since artists may actually show us the world as they see it. However, it’s also more figurative, in the sense that art encourages us to consider experiences, beliefs, and customs that are different from our own. In short, art shows us our shared humanity while also honoring our differences. A study of schoolchildren in Arkansas concluded that a field trip to an art museum increased students’ abilities to empathize with people from other times in history. I’m not surprised. In fact, this is what draws me so strongly to historical art – its ability to connect me with the people from long ago who made, used, and enjoyed artworks before me. Artworks are rare, tangible links to the past, and they have a powerful immediacy, at least to me. It turns out they can do a lot to help us in the present as well.
You don’t need any special knowledge to enjoy the benefits of art viewing, but a little bit of information and a few simple skills can greatly enhance your experience. Join my Art Appreciation for Beginners online course to learn more.
Sources
- Invaulable. “The Benefits of Art on Memory and Creativity“. April 17, 2018. Accessed August 10, 2022.
- Park West Gallery. “Art and Health: The Real-World Benefits of Viewing Art“. April 15, 2019. Accessed August 10, 2022.
- Greene, J.P., Kisida, B., and Bowen, D.H. (2014). The Educational Value of Field Trips: Taking students to an art museum improves critical thinking skills, and more. Education Next, 14(1), 78-86. Accessed August 10, 2022.
- Jagoo, Krystal. “Looking at Art Online Has a Similar Effect on Mental Health as Looking at Physical Art“. Verywell Mind. August 8, 2022. Accessed August 9, 2022.
- Relf, Nina. “5 Positive Effects of Art on Mental Health“. DailyArt Magazine. May 5, 2022. Accessed August 10, 2022.
Love this post and look forward to the 5-minute meditations! Hope you are well.
Glad you enjoyed it! I am doing well and hope you are, too.
Reblogged this on My World With Words and commented:
At the end of this post is an invitation for the author’s Art Appreciation 101 course. I’ve followed this blog for years now, and I can tell you, she knows what she’s talking about. Regardless of whether or not that interests you, I think this article has a lot to say.
Wow! Thank you for these flattering words! Would it be alright if I quoted them on a testimonials page?
Of course! I’d be honored.
Thank you!!! I put it up here: https://the-art-museum-insider.teachable.com/
Thank you for this brilliant article. I’m really glad to have found your content!
I’m so glad you enjoyed it! Thanks for your kind words, and please stop by again soon.